SAT Reading / Argument & Critical Reading

Assumptions and Unstated Premises

Part of the full libraryOpens January 2, 2027 · $97 for a year
What’s included
assumptionAn idea accepted as a starting point for reasoning rather than established by that argument. It may be stated or left unstated.

You’ll leave with these skills

  1. Find the unstated link an argument needs to reach its conclusionUnderline the evidence and the conclusion, then pick the choice that must be true for that evidence to lead to that conclusion.
  2. Tell an assumption the argument needs from a fact that only helps itImagine each choice is false, reread the argument, and pick the one that makes the evidence stop leading to the conclusion.
  3. Spot the assumption hidden in a claim about a causeWhen the conclusion says “must have” or “caused,” pick the choice that rules out another way the same evidence could have come about.
  4. Question an explanation by identifying another possible causeIdentify the proposed cause, then ask whether the new finding gives another plausible explanation for the same result.

This lesson is part of the full library

207 lessons that teach every skill the SAT tests
  • 71Math
  • 40Reading
  • 24Grammar
  • 10 full-length practice tests to build test-day stamina and confidence
  • A Desmos simulator to solve math questions faster
  • A step-by-step guide to every practice test question
  • The Bluebook Simulator, so test day feels familiar
  • A drawing for every key term, so new ideas make sense at a glance

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